Focus List History

Focus List History

Investor engagement through Climate Action 100+ focuses on 168  companies who have a major role to play in the transition to a net-zero emissions economy. The initiative updates the focus list as required, removing or adding companies to take account of factors such as changes in ownership, and always guided by investor input.

2017-2023: Establishing a Focus List

At the outset of the initiative, 100 companies with some of the highest combined direct and indirect (i.e., scopes 1, 2 and 3) greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions globally were identified using MSCI All Country World Index data and CDP modelled and reported data. According to CDP, these initial 100 focus companies were responsible for up to two-thirds of annual industrial carbon dioxide emissions when the initiative launched in 2017.

In July 2018, what became known as the ‘plus (+)’ list was formed. An additional 61 companies were added to the focus list based on an investor survey. Investors were invited to nominate additional focus companies that were deemed material to their investment portfolios, critical to the transition to a net-zero emissions economy, or that may be exposed to climate-related financial risks not captured by emissions data.

In November 2020, nine additional companies were added to the focus list as part of a limited top up, while two others were removed. Throughout this time, the company focus list was adjusted to reflect corporate actions at focus companies. By the end of the initiative’s first phase, 167 companies were engaged via Climate Action 100+.

2023: Focus List Review & Refresh

Climate Action 100+ was first launched as a five-year initiative, but in 2022 announced that it would run to 2030. Following a consultation with signatory investors, it was agreed that the focus list of companies would remain broadly the same to ensure engagement continuity, but with some minor changes.

A review of emissions profiles (primarily referencing the latest CDP GHG emissions dataset (scopes 1, 2 and 3)) and investor perspectives, among other factors, were taken into consideration to support changes to the company focus list. In addition to reviewing emissions profiles, other key criteria included: sector expertise, investor interest in engaging the company, and potential for engagement impact. In June 2023, as a result of this review, thirteen companies were added to the focus list, while ten companies were removed.

Importantly, companies that were removed from the focus list did not ‘graduate’ from Climate Action 100+ engagement. Companies were removed so that resources and capacity could be re-prioritised and higher emitting companies could be added.

2023-2030: Focus list continuity

Following the 2023 review and refresh, engagement continuity remains a priority. The initiative will adjust the focus list as required, removing or adding companies to take account of corporate actions such as changes in ownership (merger/acquisition, spin-off, privatisation, etc), and always guided by investor input. Focus list changes are recorded on the website as they occur.

 

2023 Focus List Changes

 

Change?CompanyCountrySectorRationale
AdditionAmerenUnited StatesElectric UtilitiesSystemically important electric power company with one of the largest coal fleets in the United States.

Addition

 

Baoshan Iron & SteelChinaSteelSystemically important in steel production and its value chain in China and globally as a major subsidiary under the world’s largest steel producer, Baowu Group.

Addition

 

CarrefourFranceConsumer Goods & ServicesMultinational retailer (one of the largest by revenue globally). Contributor to deforestation through its supply chain. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

EOG Resources United StatesOil & GasOil & gas company with a focus on oil & gas exploration. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

EQT CorporationUnited StatesOil & GasOil & gas company with a focus on oil & gas exploration.  Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

Honeywell InternationalUnited StatesOther IndustrialsMultinational diversified industrials company. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

JBSBrazilConsumer Goods & ServicesWorld’s largest meat supplier. Systemically important due to its impacts on global carbon sinks such as the Amazon

Addition

 

Mitsubishi Heavy IndustriesJapanOther IndustrialsEngineering, electrical equipment, and electronics corporation, and important supplier of power generation in Japan. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

PBF EnergyUnited StatesOil & GasOil & gas refiner. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

SABICSaudi ArabiaChemicalsChemical manufacturing company majority-owned by Saudi Aramco (existing focus company). Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

Samsung ElectronicsRepublic of KoreaOther IndustrialsMultinational appliance and consumer electronics company. Strong impact on the global supply chain for electronics. Top emitter as per CDP data.

Addition

 

Tata SteelIndiaSteelLargest steel company in India and the second-largest crude steel producer in Europe.Systemically important in steel production. Top emitter as per CDP data

Addition

 

The Home Depot

 

United StatesConsumer Goods & ServicesWorld’s largest home improvement retailer. Impacts on climate through its supply chain. Top emitter as per CDP data.

 

 

Change?Company Market Sector Rationale
RemovalDevon EnergyUnited StatesOil & GasOil & gas company with a focus on oil & gas exploration. Originally added to focus list in 2018.

Removal

 

EnbridgeCanadaOil & GasOil & gas midstream company. Originally added to focus list in 2018. Company added to the Climate Engagement Canada focus list.

Removal

 

Kinder MorganUnited StatesOil & GasOil & gas midstream company. Originally added to focus list in 2018.

Removal

 

Koninklijke Philips N.V.NetherlandsOther IndustrialsDutch electronics company. In initial 100 focus companies.

Removal

 

PepsiCoUnited StatesConsumer Goods & ServicesAmerican food and beverage company. In initial 100 focus companies.

Removal

 

TC EnergyCanadaOil & GasOil & gas midstream company. Originally added to focus list in 2018. Company added to the Climate Engagement Canada focus list.

Removal

 

The Coca-Cola CompanyUnited StatesConsumer Goods & ServicesAmerican beverage company. Originally added to focus list in 2018.

Removal

 

Weyerhaeuser Co.United StatesConsumer Goods & Services (Forestry)American timber company. Originally added to focus list in 2018.

Removal

 

Oil SearchAustraliaOil & GasCorporate action (merger with Santos)

Removal

 

Uniper SEGermanyElectric UtilitiesCorporate action (nationalised by German government)

2024 Focus List Changes

 

Change?Company Market Sector Rationale
ReplacementGE VernovaUnited STatesOther IndustrialsCorporate action (GE split into GE Vernova and GE Aerospace, and only GE Vernova remains on the focus list)
RemovalBoral Ltd.AustraliaCementCorporate action (acquired by “Network Investment Holdings Pty Limited”)
RemovalAdbri Ltd.AustraliaCementCorporate action (merger with CRH)

 

2025 Focus List Changes

 

Change?Company Market Sector  Rationale
AdditionWesfarmers Ltd.AustraliaConsumer Goods & ServicesLarge cap Australian retailer with chemical and mining divisions.
RemovalTeck ResourcesCanadaDiversified MiningCorporate Action (sale of metallurgical-coal asset Elk Valley Resources to Glencore”)
AdditionComisión Federal de ElectricidadMexicoElectric UtilitiesPrimary electricity provider in Mexico and a top global emitter in emissions.

Acknowledgements

Climate Action 100+ would like to acknowledge CDP’s data contribution in developing the initiative’s company focus list

  • CDP

THE FOCUS LIST

Climate Action 100+ is focused on companies that are key to driving the global net zero emissions transition. Search focus companies and explore their Net Zero Company Benchmark assessments.

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